FAQs

Got questions? We’ve answered the ones we hear most often to help you feel confident and informed with the most reliable advice.

Learn more about mortgages, protection & underwriting

Mortgages can feel overwhelming; but they don’t have to be. Whether you’re buying your first home, self-employed, remortgaging, or just figuring things out, this page is here to help.

Plus a step-by-step guide to the conveyancing process, and practical info on EPCs, underwriters, contracts, and more.

An AIP (Agreement in Principle) or MIP (Mortgage in Principle) is a certificate from a lender to show how much they may be willing to lend you. It’s based on an initial review of your income, credit history, and basic details. This can help show sellers you’re a serious buyer.

  1. Speak to a mortgage advisor to understand your budget.
  2. Obtain an AIP.
  3. Start viewing properties.
  4. Make an offer.
  5. Instruct a solicitor.
  6. Submit a mortgage application.
  7. Arrange a survey (if needed).
  8. Receive your mortgage offer.
  9. Exchange contracts.
  10. Complete and collect your keys!

Usually at least 5% of the property price for residential purchases. For buy-to-let, most lenders require 25%, though a few may accept 20%, which gives fewer options.

Typically, you need at least 1 year of self-employed trading with a full set of accounts or SA302s and tax year overviews. Some lenders may want 2 years. I can guide you through what’s possible based on your situation.

Yes, possibly. Having defaults, missed payments, bankruptcy, an IVA, or a debt management plan doesn’t automatically mean no mortgage – but it may limit lender options. I work with specialist lenders who consider adverse credit.

A brief overview of what happens once your offer is accepted:

  1. Complete initial solicitor paperwork – buyer or seller.
  2. Vendor’s solicitor sends draft contracts to the buyer’s solicitor.
  3. Buyer’s solicitor orders searches:
    • Local authority search – planning/building permissions, roads, nearby developments.
    • Water & drainage search
    • Environmental search
  4. Solicitor raises enquiries – back and forth with the seller’s solicitor.
  5. All parties agree exchange and completion dates.
    • In a chain, multiple sales are linked together, so all parties must coordinate dates.
  6. Deposit is sent to the buyer’s solicitor.
  7. Solicitor requests mortgage funds from the lender.
  8. On completion day, funds are transferred and you get the keys!

Terms can go up to 40 years, depending on your age, income, and the lender. A longer term may lower your monthly payments but cost more in interest over time.

An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rates a property’s energy efficiency and lasts 10 years.

  • Needed if you’re selling or letting a property.
  • Not needed if you’re staying in your own residential property.
  • If your EPC is rated A, B or sometimes C, you may qualify for better mortgage rates or higher borrowing.
    Check your EPC here: Find your EPC
    If yours has expired, getting a new one could help you access a green mortgage – I’ll discuss this with you if it’s worth doing.

An underwriter is someone at the mortgage lender who checks your documents, affordability, and credit history before approving your mortgage offer.

Draft contracts are the initial paperwork prepared by the seller’s solicitor. They are sent to the buyer’s solicitor for review and form the basis of the legal agreement to sell/buy the home.

  • Exchange of contracts is the point when both parties are legally bound to the sale.
  • Completion is when the money is transferred, and you get the keys!
    These can happen on the same day or separately.

An Early Repayment Charge is a fee some lenders charge if you repay your mortgage or switch deals before the fixed term ends.

  • Gazumping: When a seller accepts a higher offer after already agreeing to sell to someone else.
  • Gazundering: When a buyer lowers their offer right before exchange of contracts.

Simple, straightforward support; whatever your goals

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